
Bunions are a foot deformity that may begin with subtle signs and gradually progress to more noticeable discomfort. Early symptoms of bunions include swelling around the joint at the base of the big toe, along with redness that signals inflammation. Many people experience numbness and a burning sensation in the affected area. Over time, the foot shape may change as the big toe shifts toward the other toes, altering normal alignment. The altered pressure distribution often leads to the formation of calluses and corns on the inner side of the foot. Pain and discomfort during walking or prolonged standing may indicate that the condition is worsening. If you have any of the above symptoms, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can offer you relief and treatment options.
If you are suffering from bunions, contact one of our podiatrists of William Street Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Is a Bunion?
A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.
Why Do Bunions Form?
Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary
Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions
How Are Bunions Diagnosed?
Doctors often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your doctor.
How Are Bunions Treated?
- Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
- Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
- Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
- Orthotics or foot inserts
- Surgery
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in William Street in New York, NY, Forest Hills, NY, and Broadway in New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Pinky toe pain can result from various conditions affecting the skin, nerves, and joints. Corns, caused by friction or pressure from tight shoes, create painful, hardened areas on the toe. Footwear that squeezes the toes or lacks support can lead to discomfort and misalignment. Nerve issues, such as pinched nerves or neuropathy, may cause tingling, burning, or sharp pain. Overuse from repetitive movements or excessive walking can strain the toe, leading to soreness and inflammation. Additionally, arthritis, particularly in older adults, can cause stiffness, swelling, and persistent pain in the small joints of the toe. If you have pain in your pinky toe, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief and treatment solutions.
Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of William Street Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Causes Toe Pain?
Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.
Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:
- Trauma
- Sports injury
- Wearing shoes that are too tight
- Arthritis
- Gout
- Corns and calluses
- Hammertoe
- Bunions
- Blisters
- Ingrown toenails
- Sprains
- Fractures (broken bones)
- Dislocations
When to See a Podiatrist
- Severe pain
- Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
- Signs of infection
- Continued swelling
- Pain that prevents walking
Diagnosis
In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in William Street in New York, NY, Forest Hills, NY, and Broadway in New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Toenail fungus, medically termed onychomycosis, occurs when fungi grow excessively in or under the toenail, resulting in thickened, brittle, or discolored nails. The risk of developing fungal toenails increases with prolonged exposure to warm, moist environments, such as wearing closed-toe shoes for extended periods or walking barefoot in gym showers and pool areas. People with diabetes, poor circulation, a weakened immune system, or a history of nail injuries are more susceptible to infection. Aging also plays a role, as slower nail growth and reduced blood flow to the feet increase the risk. Improperly sanitized tools at nail salons can spread fungal infections from one person to another. Symptoms may develop gradually, making early detection difficult. If left untreated, the infection can worsen, causing pain or the nail to separate from the nail bed. A podiatrist can assess the severity of the infection and provide treatment, including topical or oral medication, laser therapy, or possible nail removal. If you believe you have a toenail fungus, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and appropriate treatment options.
For more information about treatment, contact one of our podiatrists of William Street Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Toenail Fungus Treatment
Toenail fungus is a condition that affects many people and can be especially hard to get rid of. Fortunately, there are several methods to go about treating and avoiding it.
Antifungals & Deterrence
Oral antifungal medicine has been shown to be effective in many cases. It is important to consult with a podiatrist to determine the proper regiment for you, or potentially explore other options.
Applying foot powder on the feet and shoes helps keep the feet free of moisture and sweat.
Sandals or open toed shoes – Wearing these will allow air movement and help keep feet dry. They also expose your feet to light, which fungus cannot tolerate. Socks with moisture wicking material also help as well.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in William Street in New York, NY, Forest Hills, NY, and Broadway in New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.